SERVERS, HMIS, BOX PCS, OR BOARDS—MANY SOLUTIONS ARE AVAILABLE OFF-THE-SHELF OR AS CUSTOM DEVELOPMENTS WITH A SMALL CENTRAL CONTROL UNIT
Ebbs, October 01, 2024 - Andreas Schlaffer, Head of R&D at Kontron Austria GmbH, explains in an interview what the term “Deeply Embedded” means. He also discusses the advantages of this solution, demonstrates how it can be successfully applied, outlines its limitations, and provides some application examples.
First, we want to know: What is “Deeply Embedded”?
“Deeply Embedded” refers to customized development solutions for our customers, which are controlled by highly efficient microcontrollers. We primarily use minimal real-time operating systems like FreeRTOS, which are ideal for embedded systems and based on a microkernel architecture. Our system architecture is deterministic, which means that there are defined, reproducible states, where each input produces an immediate result. An example of non-deterministic behaviour is opening a computer file, where the wait time varies. Such variations are undesirable for many applications. Our approach enables real-time processing, where defined data is reliably processed within a specified timeframe.
When you talk about perfectly fitting customer solutions, what does that mean?
This can vary from development project to another. We support our customers in further developing their applications, take over clearly defined parts of a project or manage the entire application, for example in the fields of industry, security and medicine. Thanks to our expertise and the necessary certifications (Safety Application EN 19353, Medical Application EN 13485, Ex-critical Application EN 60079), we offer comprehensive solutions.
What advantages do your solutions offer to customers?
“Deeply embedded solutions include very small systems with little or no boot time, high energy efficiency and low heat generation. Low heat dissipation saves space and costs, as no heat sinks are needed. These solutions are ideal for cost-sensitive applications with high volumes and high quality, or applications that require a long battery life.
What disadvantages do you not want to hide?
“Deeply embedded” is not suitable for high-resolution multimedia applications such as digital signage, network storage, cloud computing, complex database applications and Windows or Linux applications. Nevertheless, there are numerous application areas that I would like to discuss.
Can you give us some examples?
One example is the development of a thermal imaging camera, which was completely developed and tested in-house. This explosion-proof camera needed to be lightweight and compact, with minimal self-heating and efficient energy management. Image transmission occurs in real-time, and the camera is ready for use immediately after switching on. Thermal imaging cameras are used in energy consulting, as well as, by police and fire departments for orientation or rescue missions.
Another example of "Deeply Embedded" is the development of a fire extinguishing system with safety certification EN 19353 for fire protection in machine safety. The initial challenge here was to create and coordinate the safety concept that met the normative requirements. Only then could we develop the corresponding hardware and software. Through close cooperation with the testing institute, the first type-approved fire extinguishing control system was developed. Due to the high safety requirements, a dual-board solution was devised, which is divided into an operating unit and a safety board. An important aspect of this project was that communication between the two boards is always clear, secure, and reproducible. The systems are used in industrial environments 24/7, so heat generation was not allowed, and real-time booting was a prerequisite.
Finally, I would like to mention the development of a breast milk pump. This pump operates with negative pressure, which is regulated via the "Deeply Embedded System." It starts without boot time and is ready for use immediately. This is done via the integrated touch display or a connected remote control. Notable features include, the predefined design by the client and the resulting compact size. The breast milk pump was approved as a Class 2a medical device.
Conclusion
Many Internet of Things (IoT) devices are "Deeply Embedded Devices." Thanks to their outstanding characteristics, such as instant on, low power consumption, low heat generation, long battery life, and real-time capability, these devices are ideal for data collection and controlling critical applications.
Would you like to learn more about "Deeply Embedded" technology?
Visit us from November 12 to 15 in Munich at electronica 2024 and discover how our custom technologies can also drive your company forward.
Follow Kontron Austria:
- Kontron on LinkedIn
- Kontron on Twitter
- You can also find the latest information about Kontron on the official Kontron Blog
About Kontron
Kontron AG (www.kontron.com, ISIN AT0000A0E9W5, WKN A0X9EJ, KTN) is a leading IoT technology company. For more than 20 years, Kontron has been supporting companies from a wide range of industries to achieve their business goals with intelligent solutions. From automated industrial operations, smarter and safer transport to advanced communications, connectivity, medical, and energy solutions, the company delivers technologies that add value for its customers. With the acquisition of Katek SE in early 2024, Kontron significantly strengthens its portfolio with the new GreenTec division, focusing on solar energy and eMobility, and grows to around 8,000 employees in over 20 countries worldwide. Kontron is listed on the SDAX® and TecDAX® of the German Stock Exchange.
Media Contact
|
Kontron Austria |
{{comment.comment}}